Tổng Quan
- Danh pháp khoa học
- Artemisia abrotanum L.
- Họ thực vật
- Asteraceae (Compositae)
- Bộ phận dùng
- Aerial parts
- Phương pháp chiết xuất
- Steam distillation
- Màu sắc
- —
- Phân loại nốt hương
- Nốt Middle
- Hương thơm
- —
- Chemotype / Cultivar
- cineole-davanone
Các quốc gia sản xuất chính
Tình trạng tại Việt Nam
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herbaceous, camphoraceous, fresh, bitter, balsamic, lemony, slightly fruity, warm-secondary, lad's love, old-man, complex, middle-note
thảo mộc, long não, tươi mát, đắng, nhựa thơm, chanh nhẹ, hơi trái cây, ấm áp phụ, ngải nam, đặc trưng tuổi già, phức tạp, hương giữa
2–4 giờ
Tên gọi tại Việt Nam
Pha Chế & Hòa Hợp
1,8-Cineole (18.6%) disrupts mucus glycoprotein cross-links and increases mucociliary clearance, the dominant functional driver for bronchial secretion loosening and airway patency.
Ref: class-extrapolation from eucalyptus-cineole EOs; Tisserand & Young 2014, Ch.14 (1,8-cineole constituent profile)
Davanone (15.5%), an irregular sesquiterpene ketone characterised in davana (Artemisia pallens), demonstrates anti-inflammatory activity in the 90-day rat oral safety model; borneol (7.3%) and germacrene-D (4.4%) contribute synergistically via terpenoid COX-pathway modulation.
Ref: class-extrapolation from davana (Artemisia pallens); Tisserand & Young 2014, Ch.14; Oser 1965 (90-day rat study for davanone class via B216)
1,8-Cineole (18.6%) disrupts bacterial membrane integrity; p-cymene (7.3%) acts as a membrane permeabiliser synergist enhancing co-terpenoid penetration; terpinen-4-ol (1.6%) contributes additional broad-spectrum antimicrobial activity.
Ref: class-extrapolation from cineole-dominant EOs and p-cymene/terpinen-4-ol constituent profiles; Tisserand & Young 2014, Ch.14
Camphor (2.8%) and borneol (7.3%) stimulate cutaneous thermoreceptors (TRPV1/TRPM8), producing a warming/cooling counter-irritant effect that temporarily overrides local pain signals and increases superficial circulation.
Ref: class-extrapolation from camphor and borneol constituent profiles; Tisserand & Young 2014, Ch.14
1,8-Cineole, p-cymene, and camphor create a volatile aromatic barrier documented as insect-repellent since Pliny; ascaridole (0.8%) carries historic antiparasitic association but at this concentration functions as a cap-driver, not a therapeutic dose.
Ref: Tisserand & Young 2014 (B216, p.822-823); Pliny the Elder (~77 CE), Naturalis Historia
E-Nerolidol (2.2%) has demonstrated anticarcinogenic activity in cell-culture models per B216 Ch.14; this is in-vitro data only and does not constitute a therapeutic claim at 2.2% concentration in aromatherapy use.
Ref: B216 Chapter 14, Nerolidol constituent profile (Tisserand & Young 2014)
AI-summary
Traditional aromatherapy use; no RCT-grade clinical evidence located for Artemisia abrotanum essential oil specifically. The oil's primary therapeutic rationale rests on constituent class-extrapolation: 1,8-cineole at 18.6% aligns with well-documented respiratory and antimicrobial actions validated across cineole-dominant EOs. Davanone at 15.5% shares the Artemisia pallens (davana) evidence base — Oser 1965 90-day rat oral safety study at 38% davanone content confirms the constituent's low-toxicity profile but was not conducted on this oil. E-Nerolidol's anticarcinogenic data (B216 Ch.14) is in-vitro research grade only. Historical documentation extends from Pliny's Naturalis Historia (~77 CE) through medieval European pharmacopoeia, but traditional plant-use data must not be conflated with concentrated EO clinical evidence.
NarrativeTâm trạng: Stimulating, Balancing
Chakra
solar
Ngũ hành
kim
| Phương pháp | Liều lượng | Ghi chú |
|---|---|---|
| Diffusion | 3-5 drops per 100ml water | Preferred route for respiratory support. Fresh herbaceous-camphoraceous aroma. Limit to 30-60 min sessions with ventilation. Avoid in enclosed spaces with infants or respiratory-sensitive individuals. |
| Topical massage | 1-3% in carrier oil (adults); 0.5-1% for elderly | CoA/GC-MS chemotype verification mandatory (cineole/davanone CT only). T&Y cap 15%; standard 1-3% recommended. Suits chest rub and muscle blends. Avoid children under 12. |
| Steam inhalation | 2-3 drops in a bowl of hot water; 5-10 minutes | Effective for upper respiratory congestion. Keep eyes closed. Avoid for children under 6 or asthma cases without clinical supervision — cineole may trigger bronchospasm in susceptible individuals. |
| Bath | 4-6 drops pre-diluted in 1 tsp carrier or unscented gel | Pre-dilute fully before adding to water — never add neat. Adult use only. Warm (not hot) bath for optimal aromatic release. Davanone and ascaridole warrant conservative dosing. |
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